First book of 1791 U.S. census sealed by Thomas Jefferson is auctioned for $122500

A initial book of the initial U.S. census sealed by Thomas Jefferson in 1791 violation down the nations race by free people and slaves was sole at auction Wednesday for $122,500, Sothebys said.The 56-page request was purchased by a in isolation collector, according to Sothebys mouthpiece Lauren Gioia. It had been approaching to fetch usually $50,000 to $70,000.The census lonesome the race of the nations thirteen states and Southwest Territory, violation it down by state and county.The state race is listed according to five categories: free white males sixteen years and upward, free white males underneath 16, free white females, all alternative free persons and slaves. The county relapse is the same, but starts with free white males twenty-one years old instead of 16.Jefferson was cabinet member of state at the time. His signature approved that the report was an central correct count."Probably as couple of as 200 were printed," pronounced Selby Kiffer, Sothebys books and manuscripts specialist. "They were distributed to the members of the House and Senate and to the state governments. In that clarity it was really most an central bureaucratic request and not a open document."The initial census was a "straightforward headcount" that did not embody the volume of land or animals owned, Kiffer said. Unlike census interpretation picked up today, it is not a magnitude of socio-economic standards.The 1791 census lists the race for New York City and county - Manhattan and the South Bronx - as 33,131. The race for Westchester County, right away deliberate the suburbs of New York City, is listed as 24,003. The Washington, D.C., area, with a little districts unreported, had 35,691 people.Only dual alternative 1791 initial book copies sealed by Jefferson have come up at auction given 1975. One sole in 2004 at Christies New York for $85,000; the alternative sole at Sothebys in 2000 for $47,500.The Jefferson-signed census is piece of a large pick up of handwritten letters, papers and alternative manuscripts of American story that is piece of the James S. Copley Library. Copley, a journal publisher, was editor of the San Diego Union-Tribune and CEO of Copley Press.
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